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Solar flares in December 2023

C-class297
M-class23
X-class2
LargestX4.92023-12-31
Sunspot number113.6NOAA SWPC

Flares per day (C and above)

daily1: 912: 93: 44: 95: 276: 1667: 108: 149: 1910: 1711: 161112: 713: 414: 1215: 1416: 151617: 718: 919: 520: 1121: 132122: 523: 424: 1125: 726: 72627: 428: 429: 1130: 931: 1331

M/X flares per day

daily MX1: 212: 03: 04: 05: 36: 267: 08: 19: 210: 211: 01112: 013: 014: 315: 216: 01617: 118: 019: 020: 021: 22122: 023: 024: 325: 026: 02627: 028: 029: 030: 031: 231

Same month a year earlier

MonthCMXLargest
December 2022272440M6.3
December 2023297232X4.9

Top 15 flares

DateBeginPeakMinClassLocationRegion
2023-12-31 21:3621:5531X4.9––
2023-12-14 16:4717:0224X2.8––
2023-12-15 07:2307:3419M6.9––
2023-12-15 07:0307:15–M6.3––
2023-12-14 07:1107:4448M5.8––
2023-12-08 22:5623:0717M5.5––
2023-12-21 05:1905:3829M4.2––
2023-12-21 23:4200:0436M3.3––
2023-12-24 11:0911:1814M2.9––
2023-12-24 16:3716:4918M2.6––
2023-12-10 03:4203:5315M2.4––
2023-12-06 21:2621:4428M2.3––
2023-12-14 13:2913:4838M2.3––
2023-12-06 05:3005:4121M2.1––
2023-12-05 06:3906:448M1.5––
All times UTC. Until June 2017 classes are NOAA's reports of the time (GOES-15 and earlier included a 0.7 scaling factor); later classes come from calibrated GOES-16/18 data, so the same flare reads about 1.4× larger. Do not compare the two periods directly.

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About this page

322 flares of class C or larger in December 2023; by M/X count it ranks 132 of 565 months.